Blood Gas, Capillary, Blood*
Methodology
Ion-Selective Electrode (ISE)
Includes pH, pO2, pCO2, O2 saturation, base excess (calculation), HCO3 (calculation), and total CO2 (calculation).
Performing Laboratory
Rutland Regional Medical Center Laboratory
Specimen Requirements
Specimen must arrive within 30 minutes of draw.
Specimen Type: Capillary blood-Clotted blood is not acceptable.
Container/Tube: Heparinized capillary tube
Specimen Volume: 120 µL
Collection Instructions:
1. Collect capillary blood anaerobically.
2. Expel air bubbles and plug ends-Air bubble is not acceptable.
Specimen Transport Temperature
Ambient
Reference Values
<1 year:
pH
7.39-7.49
Critical values (automatic call-back) any age: <7.2 or >7.6
pCO2
27-44 mm Hg
Critical values (automatic call-back) any age: <20 or >70
pO2
37-65 mm Hg
Critical values (automatic call-back) any age: <50
BICARBONATE
18-27 mmol/L
Critical value (automatic call-back): <15 mEq/L
BASE EXCESS
-2.0 - +2.0 mmol/L
O2 SATURATION %
>88% saturation
O2 CONTENT
19.0%-25.0%
Pediatric reference values have been provided by Mayo Medical Laboratories.
Day(s) Performed
Daily
Analytical Time:
1 hour
Available STAT
Test Classification and CPT Coding
82803